3 John 1:13

I had many things to write, but I will not with ink and pen write unto thee:

Word-by-Word Analysis

Πολλὰ

G4183

many things

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

εἶχον

G2192

I had

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

γράψαι

G1125

to write

to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe

ἀλλ'

G235

but

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

οὐ

G3756

not

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

θέλω

G2309

I will

to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

διὰ

G1223

with

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

μέλανος

G3188

ink

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#10

καλάμου

G2563

pen

a reed (the plant or its stem, or that of a similar plant); by implication, a pen

#11

σοι

G4671

unto thee

to thee

#12

γράψαι

G1125

to write

to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe

Analysis

Within the broader context of 3 John, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to 3 John's theological argument.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How does this verse's literary context within 3 John chapter 1 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?